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Home Education US K-12 Education out performed by India and China's Education
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US K-12 Education out performed by India and China's Education

As the proud father of two teenage girls with straight “A” grades, I never imagined how a classroom of first graders in Bangalore, India would change my girls’ education, their lives and my own life forever. But that is exactly what happened on my very first trip through exotic, engaging, emerging India in 2005.

I had a frightening flash of insight in that first grade classroom – Indian children are better educated, more motivated and more likely to succeed in the 21st century economy than American children. It came from asking a simple le question to a dozen 5 and 6-year old Indian children – “What do you want to be when you grow up?”

US K-12 Education out performed by India and China's EducationTheir ambitions astonished me – “Engineer, engineer, scientist, cardiologist, engineer, fighter pilot, engineer, doctor…” How amazing! Those first graders had already set high intellectual and career goals. Perhaps this class was an aberration, a coterie of little Indian geniuses, or perhaps there was something more profound in Indian education and Indian culture than I ever imagined.

Worried about how my girls would compete in the 21st century with such ambitious children, I decided to more fully explore education in the countries we hear little about in the U.S. – India, China, Vietnam, Cambodia, Brazil, Argentina, Peru, Thailand. What I learned in two years of travel and visiting K-12 schools throughout these countries worried me deeply, not only about my own daughters’ ability to compete economically but the ability of all American children to have a rising standard of living in their life times.

A disturbing conclusion emerged from my travels – that Global Education Standards have passed the United States by, and Americans have no idea that it has happened. Particularly in India and China, K-12 education produces students clearly more advanced in math and science but also better-rounded in literature, history, language, economics, art and music.

These students spend less time on sports and more time in school – as much as 100% more in the case of China. They spend less time socializing and more time in tutoring. They don’t hold part time jobs, because they see intellectual pursuits as a full-time requirement.

Most troubling of all, this educational superiority is occurring in countries where the K-12 student population dwarfs our own: India has 211 million K-12 students; China has 200 million as compared to America’s 53 million.

These are two countries that Americans have not had to compete with until recent years. China opened itself to global competition in 1978 after Mao’s death and the end of the Cultural Revolution. India only opened itself to global competition in 1991 with the abolishment of the Raj system.

So in the decades ahead Americans will still be competing economically with our historic competitors – the Japanese, who crushed the U.S. auto industry, the Koreans, Singaporeans, Taiwanese who captured electronics and steel and the Europeans who remain potent competitors. Now every American child will also be competing with four Indian children and four Chinese children – children who are getting a better education, are more highly motivated and whose countries are unified in their economic focus.

As a parent, what was I to do for my own teenage daughters – to help them be globally competitive while they were being educated in an insular U.S. education system oblivious to the Global Education Standards?

First, we changed how the girls prioritize their time. We reduced year round athletics to seasonal and filled that time with tutoring in math and science. In America, tutors are for helping the slow students. Much as an American parent with an athletically gifted child would hunt for the best coaches, camps and equipment, in India and China the more talented the student, the more tutoring the parents seek.

Second, I needed tools to assess and advance my girls’ learning. I tried the Kumon math system but found it slow and too paper intensive. So with an Indian partner, I designed and produced an online math education system, built to the Indian Math Standards – www.IndianMathOnline.com.

As I shared my stories of India with friends I struggled to communicate how accelerated the Indian education system was compared to the U.S. I published a blog of my travels through India – to help other American parents understand their views of India are 20 years outdated. Here I described my experiences in K-12 schools in India – how motivated the students are and how much time they dedicate to their studies.

Additionally, I speak to the entrepreneurial spirit that is embodied by so many young Indians. For example, one 12-year-old boy, named Ravi, started his own retail sales business – selling  trinkets on the street. From there, he learned to give tours to visitors at the Hanging   Gardens in Mumbai, learning NINE languages – at least conversationally – which greatly increased his selling success with foreigners. Ravi aspires to someday be a certified Tour Guide – a well-paying, respectable career – or to buy a business. I was amazed by how enterprising Ravi was – especially at such a young age and coming from a background of little opportunity.

As a result of my observations of education – and students’ motivation and dedication to it in India and China – I decided to make an hour long documentary film that compares and contrasts the high school experience in the U.S., India and China called Two Million Minutes: A Global Examination. The title comes from the fact that every child has roughly 2,000,000 minutes of life during high school.


US K-12 Education out performed by India and China's EducationRobert Compton is an Indianapolis venture capitalist and the creator and executive producer of “2 Million Minutes”, a provocative new documentary that looks at how American education falls short in today’s global economy. He can be reached at www.2mminutes.com.

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India's "education system"
written by Stephen Dent, January 05, 2010
I am curious as to why you selectively left out India's literacy rates as a country and not just those "schools" you seem to taut as so vastly superior to the United States. Illiteracy in India is ridculously high. In the rural parts of the country it is over 66%. Schools in India generally have a teacher-student ratio of 40-to-1 and in rural areas can reach upwards of 60 and 70 students per teacher.

While it is exciting to hear of youngsters who want to be engineers and scientists and engineers, your own documentary bears out the reality that these fields are chosen for these students. More specifically, fields are chosen for all students, including those who do not have the academic acumen to succeed. They have NO chance or choice ofr advancement. They are the real children left behind in an educational system that does NOTHING for the underachieving, the illiterate and the poor.

If we are to compare high schools in the United States with the private school educations that they you parade before us in the documentary, then the US will always "fail" in this light. You bring up the fact that the successful students in India and China take on tutors to help enhance their education. What you gloss over is that they must PAY for this education. Those who cannot pay DO NOT advance.

The solution for America then is simple:
1. Systematically deny educational advancement and opportunities for those students who come from poor families.
2. Limit and prohibit girls from the same opportunities as their male counterparts.
3. Ignore any child with learning disabilities by either not teaching them or aborting the child before it is ever born. (China aborts fetuses based on learning disabilities AND if the child is female).

Is this the recipe for successful education? Is this the way that we need to attack reform in this country? By comparing our schools to the select, elite private institutions of China and India?

I find it extremely frustrating to find so many comparing our educational system to those barbaric and insane models of India and China. In the long run, it forces our public to harbor an inherant mistrust of our schools. It forces them to time and time again to vote against tax hikes that go towards school budgets.

Finland actually leads the world in academic standards. Why do we not write articles and books about Finland? Why do we not borrow from their model? A few tennants of thier beliefs and how these beliefs make them successful? #1...the public acknowledges that teachers are the most valuable resource and they are paid much more than the average jobs in the country. People invest in education in the country knowing that this will make their country strong. According to a Finnish amassador to Thailand and Education:

"Providing free education is valued very highly in Finland because it is human investment and a factor for equality between people. It is also considered the main gateway for upward mobility in society. Even if you are not born rich, through education you can climb your way up in society,"

This is NOT something that India and China embrace. They are exclusionary. They teach to the only the best and brightest. They ignore the underachievers.

Something to ponder... I would welcome a debate that gave a full view of education in India and China, by not just highlighting the achievements of a select group of private schools and focus also on the entire population.

busy
 
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